Tuesday, February 26, 2013

Mauritius


Today I suddenly realised that I'd be in Madagascar before the end of the week...and that I still hadn't posted this blog on Mauritius, from the last school holidays! So here we go...

The last school holidays were both the Christmas and summer holidays, hence it was five weeks long instead of the usual two weeks as on mainland France: the perfect opportunity to do some travelling! I decided, seeing as it was cyclone season, to go to Mauritius rather than Madagascar. The island of Mauritius is Réunion's closest neighbour, but despite its proximity we (that's me and three other Language Assistants) discovered that it was definitely a very different place. I couldn't help but compare the two islands most of the time I was there. Most noticeably, the population is much more Indian than in Réunion, and the landscape a lot flatter, although the mini-mountains that they do have are very exciting shapes - one looks a lot like it's giving you the thumbs-up; another a bit like a pointy wave about to break. Mauritians, like people in Réunion, speak a creole language of French origins, but it's still a different language. They also speak French like in Réunion, but unlike the majority of the Réunion population, they speak English too! One other major difference between the two islands which cannot fail to be noticed is the huge difference in the level of tourism. Tourism is an extremely important part of the economy in Mauritius, and there are hotels, restaurants and tour operators everywhere: in Grand Baie, where we stayed, they literally lined either side of the main street. Réunion, on the other hand, is practically devoid of tourists by comparison, and the ones you do find there are generally from mainland France. You might have guessed that I prefer Réunion. But here are some of my favourite bits about our trip to Mauritius:


Food
It's cheap!! Especially coming from Réunion where one of the effects of being an overseas French department is unusually high supermarket prices (2.55€ for a 350g loaf of sliced bread in our local supermarket, and there isn't a cheaper option). The Indian influence in the Mauritian population inevitably extends to the food, resulting in market and street stands galore serving up roti, dholl puri, and various other curry-based delights. One of our classier nights out involved wandering down to the nearest food stall and dining on roti (a sort of curry tortilla - three cost just less than one Euro) with ice cream for dessert, mm mmm. We also visited a market one lunch time, and had dholl puri (pretty much the same as roti, but the tortilla is flakier) and chana puri (a dough ball that is split open and also filled with curry). This time no ice cream, but instead we tried a drink called alouda...and absolutely loved it! It seems to be made of chilled condensed milk, normal milk and a little vanilla ice cream, with tiny blobs and strands of what I think was sago floating in it - refreshing and delicious. I had two. Two large ones, of course.

Island trips

Mauritius definitely one-ups Réunion when it comes to beaches and islands: its lagoons stretch much further out from the shore, the beaches have soft, fine sand, and there are many beautiful little islands scattered around.  Many of these islands are privately owned, or nature reserves, and have strangely illogical names. In the north, for example, there is the île aux serpents (snake island) which is round and has no snakes, île ronde (round island) which isn't round at all but has snakes, and île plate (flat island) which has a hill on it. One explanation is that the names were chosen deliberately in order to mislead enemies during wartime; an alternative is that some mapmaker merely got them mixed up.

Passing Coin de Mire island, on the way to îlot gabriel


In any case, a boat trip to one of the islands is a tourist must, and our first one - to île aux cerfs - was quite possibly the most touristy thing I have ever done. I have never enjoyed feeling like a stereotypical Brit abroad or package holiday tourist. Let's just say I feel a bit silly. That said, the most enjoyable day we had was a catamaran trip to îlot gabriel. Like our first trip, we were taken to the island, served lunch, and brought back, but this time there were fewer tourists in the group, and many of them were regular Mauritians having a day out. The island itself was a little wilder (no hotel, golf course, pricey touristy water activities, souvenir stands...or toilets, for that matter), snorkelling equipment was available, and there were no sea urchins, unlike at île aux cerfsWe had the most beautiful weather, and lunch was delicious, but the highlight for me were the paille-en-queues, or white-tailed tropicbirds. I may have already mentioned that they are my favourite bird out here (you can see an image of one at the top of my blog) and the sky above îlot gabriel was teeming with them. One nearly flew into me as I was walking down to the water! I later had a much nicer encounter with them: the friendly Mauritian guy manning the makeshift bar on the island took us to see three nests (complete with chicks!) in the moor-like interior of the island. The birds didn't seem scared at all - I guess all the tourists tend to stay on the beach or in the water.



A paille-en-queue chick


Setting off for île aux cerfs from Trou d'Eau Douce in the East

Discovering Réunion creole culture
Strangely, I learned more about Réunion culture than Mauritian while in Mauritius! This is because the hostel we stayed in was also hosting a large group consisting of two related families plus friends from Réunion. Réunion families often go on holiday in Mauritius, the main attractions for them being beautiful beaches and cheap shopping. We inevitably bumped into the family group frequently in the kitchen and dining area, usually while they were cooking up some creole feast for the evening. I had my first taste of carri poulet (creole chicken and rice) thanks to them, as well as wasp larvae.
That's right. Wasps.
Apparently it's an expensive delicacy in Réunion, but in Mauritius these guys had fashioned a nest-hooking device from a pole and some wire, attached some burning wood to smoke away the wasps, and were pulling nests out of trees all over the place. They then quickly toasted the nests over the gas hob, tapped out all the larvae, and fried them up in something pretty tasty. We nibbled on a few before they started cooking (you can eat them raw), and I got quite a shock when I bit into a larva...the taste was fine, but I felt as if an enormous spot had burst in my mouth. Clearly, my face betrayed my thoughts because the family found it hilarious.



Picking out tasty larvae from the toasted wasp nests



Tuesday, February 19, 2013

Lagoon Tuesdays


Thanks to the twelve-hours-a-week nature of the Language Assistant job, and some very considerate timetabling by my two schools, I have every Tuesday and Friday free. Fridays off, of course, lend themselves to the occasional weekend-long exploration of some other part of the island, and, failing that, I at least share this day off with one of my flatmates. Tuesdays, unfortunately, are not quite so easily made the most of, as none of the other assistants have this day off. However several do have the morning off. Cue Lagoon Tuesdays!

Saint Pierre has a great lagoon with all the facilities (showers, toilets, lifeguards, nearby snack bars) and I try and do it justice by heading down for a swim and a look at the fish most Tuesday mornings with one or two friends. Mornings are my favourite time to go - even if the beach isn't as empty as you'd think it would be, it's less busy than in the afternoons, and the water tends to be much calmer and the sky clear and bright, all of which makes it perfect for watching the fish. In fact, when it's sunny and the water is calm you don't even need a snorkel mask to see fish: there are so many and they are so unafraid of people that you can just walk into certain parts of the lagoon and look down into the water around you! Of course, if you haven't brought snorkelling equipment or even just a plain old pair of goggles, there are also other spectacles to behold: locals often walk out to the farthest edges of the lagoon on the coral to go fishing; and every Tuesday morning a group of middle-aged and older men and women enter the water, brightly-coloured noodle-shaped float in hand, and embark upon a strange series of exercises which I think is known as "Aquagym".

Aquagym in Saint Pierre lagoon

Surgeonfish
But back to the fish. So many fish, and every time I go I see ones I've never seen before! I wish I knew what more of them are called. Well, one of them is called "Jojo"...at least, by the elderly man who comes down to the lagoon every morning to feed the fish with shrimp! He is inevitably constantly surrounded by clouds of fish, and he kindly gave me and Aly some shrimp to feed them with today, which we did, although rather tentatively. "Jojo" seems to be his favourite fish - one of two beautiful surgeonfish which appear without fail for a free meal. They're the biggest fish I've seen in the lagoon, but by no means the most unusual. Two of my personal favourites in that category are the trumpetfish and a little box-shaped black fish with bright electric-blue spots, and the prettiest I think are the moorish idol and the butterflyfish. My least favourite fish at the moment has got to be the Picasso fish, or lagoon triggerfish, purely because one bit my toe this morning (they are apparently quite territorial and protective of their nests; I must've put my feet down a little too close to some baby Picassos) but at least they aren't venomous. For a long time I thought there was nothing venomous in the whole of Réunion, but then a neighbour uploaded onto Facebook some pictures of a lionfish he had encountered in the lagoon of Saint Pierre. This made me nervous of the lagoon for several days, but thanks to a pair of goggles I got over it.

Trumpetfish
Moorish Idol

Picasso fish
One other fish that I'm not so keen on meeting in the lagoon would be the moray eel. I used to think that these big, ugly eels live further out in reefs in deep ocean, but apparently there are quite a few in Saint Pierre. I have been reliably informed that there is a man who comes down to the lagoon regularly to feed the fish but, unlike the gentleman with the shrimp, he only feeds one particular moray eel and nothing else. What a strange choice of pet..!

Sunday, February 3, 2013

Christmas in Réunion

2012 saw my first experience of not just Christmas without the family, but Christmas abroad in - as I tend to think of it - the wrong hemisphere. It all seemed rather bizarre. Although the crazy period of constant cheesy "Christmas" music and frantic shopping started considerably later than in the UK, there were still snow-inspired decorations, fluffy Santa costumes and fir trees (or a very close equivalent) despite the tropical climate! Just weird. I did manage to find a few Réunion-esque touches, however: lychees being at their lowest price around Christmas, one local artist has a series of Christmas cards with designs showing Father Christmas bringing a bulging sack full of lychees to a creole house; for some people, Father Christmas comes to the island in a motor boat; and finally, the flamboyant trees are in full bloom at this time of year, and they have amazingly bright red flowers - perfect for a Christmassy red and green tree!


A small flamboyant by the sea; in Saint Pierre they line both sides of the motorway
Quite a lot of the language assistant crowd stayed in Réunion for Christmas, so we celebrated together in style...
On Christmas Eve some of us got together for dinner (after a raucous rendition of our favourite Christmas carols while wearing Santa hats on the end of the pier during the sunset) then let off fireworks with the rest of the island population at midnight and went for a paddle in the sea. For Christmas Day itself, we all headed to our favourite beach (étang-salé, of course!!) to swim in the waves and play volleyball. This was followed by yet more amazing food, the highlight of which was a certain American's chocolate pie - although my British mince pies got a general thumbs-up - and the exchange of Secret Santa presents. Gifts ranged from an orchid to a toilet plunger. Go figure (as my flatmates would say).


At the beach on Christmas Day